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What is VPS? A Detailed Guide to Virtual Private Servers

Written By Anurag Soam Published On May 15, 2025


Reading time: 7 minutes

Summary: This blog is going to explain a complete guide to virtual private servers, explaining what a VPS is, how it works, and how it compares to shared and dedicated hosting. It describes the different types of VPS hosting along with the top five benefits. No matter if you are in a growing business, a developer, or an e-commerce owner, Net2Secure VPS hosting is the right fit for your hosting needs.

Do you need more power, speed, and space? VPS is the perfect option you're looking for. 
VPS is where control meets performance without the price of going all in.

As the current situation of the digital world continues to grow, having a solid online presence is indeed more important than ever. Even if you are running a growing website, starting an online store, or managing client projects, the type of hosting you consider can make a significant difference in performance, reliability, and security. To make a perfect balance between all these aspects, VPS comes in as a beacon of hope for individuals and business owners.

VPS hosting provides the accurate middle ground between shared hosting and dedicated servers. It offers you better control and improved stability without the high cost of a dedicated server. In this blog post, we are going to explain what VPS is, how it works, and why it’s become the preferred choice for businesses, developers looking for a reliable hosting solution.


What exactly is VPS?


VPS, known as a Virtual Private Server, has become a famous choice due to its lower cost compared to dedicated hosting. It offers better reliability, security, and performance than shared hosting. It prefers virtualization technology to provide you with dedicated (private) resources on a server with different users.

In addition, users get root access to the server, giving them the liberty to install applications and make environment changes without having to go through the hosting provider, as they would with shared hosting. It's a safer and stable solution than shared hosting, where you don't get a dedicated server space.


How does VPS hosting work?


By using virtualization technology, your hosting provider installs a virtual layer on top of the operating system of the server. This layer splits the server into partitions and enables each user to install their operating system and software. 
Therefore, a virtual private server is both virtual and private because you have full control.

It is separated from other server users on the OS level. VPS is often similar to creating partitions on your computer when you want to run more than one OS without a reboot. The hosting provider utilizes a hypervisor, a special software, to create and handle these virtual environments.

It permits that your portion of the virtual machine is isolated. No matter what happens to other users on the same server, your website's performance won't be affected. You get root access, which means you can install software, handle security settings, and customize your server environment just like you would on a dedicated server.


Comparison of VPS Hosting with Shared & Dedicated Hosting


  • Shared Hosting: Shared hosting is a great solution for website owners with lower-traffic sites. It is the starting point for most small businesses and bloggers. When you buy a shared hosting plan, you are sharing key resources such as CPU, RAM, and hard drive space with other website owners by using the same server.

    You don’t get dedicated resources assigned to you, as your site operates on the same operating system as everyone else.

  • Dedicated Hosting: With dedicated hosting, you rent an entire physical server for your business. If you have a high-traffic website, dedicated hosting can be the best solution for you, as dedicated servers are fast, flexible, and fully customizable. However, the service comes with a price tag as well, so they are not worth it for everyone, especially if you have a small or medium website.


Types of VPS Hosting


There are mainly three types of VPS hosting to consider, depending on your requirements and level of technical expertise.

  • Managed VPS: The hosting provider handles all the technical aspects for you, including server setup, software updates, security patches, and monitoring. This option is great for users who don’t have the technical skills or time to manage their server but still need the benefits of a VPS.

  • Unmanaged VPS: In case of unmanaged VPS hosting, only the user is responsible for handling the server. You’ll have to manage everything from server setup to security and software maintenance. It provides you with better control, but it also needs more technical know-how. It’s great for developers or businesses with a dedicated IT team.

  • Semi-Managed VPS Hosting: Semi-managed VPS hosting exists between unmanaged and fully managed services. It provides some crucial maintenance by the provider, including operating system updates, basic security patches, and event controlling. However, users are still responsible for most server configurations, like software updates and migrations. This is the finest option for those who want support with core maintenance but prefer handling additional customizations themselves.


Top Five Benefits of VPS Hosting


  • Scalability: VPS hosting enables you to effortlessly adjust your resources as your website expands. You can enhance your server's performance without significant downtime or technical difficulties.

  • Customization: With VPS, you can customize the server environment to tailor to your unique needs. This is ideal for developers or businesses that need specific configurations or software installations.

  • Better Performance: Since you have dedicated resources that are not shared with other users, your website will perform better compared to shared hosting. This is mainly useful during high traffic times or for resource-heavy websites.

  • Improved Security: VPS offers a separate environment, which makes your website less susceptible to security problems arising from other users. It's an excellent choice for sites managing confidential data or needing enhanced security measures.

  • Affordable in Cost: Although it is pricier than shared hosting, VPS remains less costly than dedicated hosting and provides numerous similar advantages without the elevated expense.


Who Should Consider VPS Hosting?


VPS Server hosting is an excellent option for individuals who have surpassed shared hosting but do not yet require the complete capabilities of a dedicated server. Here are the types of users who can leverage the most from VPS hosting are as follows:

  • Growing websites or blogs: If your website is starting to experience high traffic compared to a shared hosting plan, a VPS is a smart choice. It provides better performance, more resources, and enhanced security, ensuring your site doesn't slow down during high traffic periods.

  • eCommerce websites: Online stores need solid security features and reliable performance, especially when dealing with confidential customer data and high volumes of transactions. VPS gives eCommerce sites the speed and security they need without the hefty price tag of dedicated hosting.

  • Developers: If you’re a developer managing multiple websites or running custom applications, VPS hosting gives you full control over your server environment. You can install and configure software, manage security settings, and fine-tune performance as needed.

  • Businesses with specific needs: Companies that require specific server configurations or run resource-heavy applications will benefit from the dedicated resources and flexibility of a VPS.


Conclusion


As the digital competition continues to grow, considering the right hosting solution is more than just a technical decision. Virtual Private Server hosting stands out as the finest solution that blends the affordability of shared hosting with the power and control of a dedicated server. Whether you're running a high-traffic blog, launching an eCommerce store, or developing applications with specific configuration needs, Net2Secure VPS provides the performance, flexibility, and security your business needs. 

VPS guarantees that your website or application will continue to function properly even as needs increase by providing scalable resources, root access, and isolated environments. You can pick the degree of control that best fits your technical skills and company needs from managed, unmanaged, and semi-managed VPS solutions.

VPS can be the best option for supporting your development without sacrificing speed, dependability, or affordability if you're ready to move from shared hosting or aren't quite ready to make the switch to dedicated hosting. So why are you waiting? Make the smart move today and harness the true potential of virtual private servers.